Camels can store a lot of fat in their bodies. This is mostly stored conveniently in one place (the famous hump). Hence it doesn't over-insulate the animal in hot conditions.
Incidentally, this is why some people seem to have enormous bottoms or breasts and can be skinny elsewhere; it's an advantageous body strategy in places with high temperatures, to have fat stores that don't make your body too insulated.
Camels have a long and double eyelashes -- these help to keep out dust and sand.
Camels can drink up to 30 US gallons of water at a time; this is mostly stored in their blood (not the hump).
Camels excrete dry faeces and little urine (water conservations measures).
Camels have wide, almost webbed feet. This helps them to walk in sandy conditions (bit like snowshoes, but for sand).
Their body temperature fluctuates enormously -- especially for a mammal. They can let themselves heat up by about 14 degrees Fahrenheit in hot conditions, and down a few degrees in cold conditions, too. So they don't waste energy trying to keep cool or warm enough.
Their blood cells are oval and not round (only animal like this, too). This lets them absorb more water in the blood cells and plasma.
They have heavy fur on top of the hump; this and fat storage in the hump, helps insulate rest of body from over-heating by a hot overhead sun.
Their nostrils can be close to a mere slit, to keep moisture in and sand out.
They have special adaptations that conserve blood volume (they don't easily lose fluid from their blood, unlike how other animals' bodies work).
Incidentally, this is why some people seem to have enormous bottoms or breasts and can be skinny elsewhere; it's an advantageous body strategy in places with high temperatures, to have fat stores that don't make your body too insulated.
Camels have a long and double eyelashes -- these help to keep out dust and sand.
Camels can drink up to 30 US gallons of water at a time; this is mostly stored in their blood (not the hump).
Camels excrete dry faeces and little urine (water conservations measures).
Camels have wide, almost webbed feet. This helps them to walk in sandy conditions (bit like snowshoes, but for sand).
Their body temperature fluctuates enormously -- especially for a mammal. They can let themselves heat up by about 14 degrees Fahrenheit in hot conditions, and down a few degrees in cold conditions, too. So they don't waste energy trying to keep cool or warm enough.
Their blood cells are oval and not round (only animal like this, too). This lets them absorb more water in the blood cells and plasma.
They have heavy fur on top of the hump; this and fat storage in the hump, helps insulate rest of body from over-heating by a hot overhead sun.
Their nostrils can be close to a mere slit, to keep moisture in and sand out.
They have special adaptations that conserve blood volume (they don't easily lose fluid from their blood, unlike how other animals' bodies work).